Surface Modification of Stainless Steel with ZnO-Flowerlike by Hydrothermal Method
Paper ID : 1262-ICNS
Authors:
Najmeh Najmoddin *1, Zeinab Saberi2
1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, 1477893855, Iran
2Biomedical engineering, Islamic Azad University Science and Research, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:
Stainless steel is one of the most widely used metals in the fabrication of metal implants. It seems necessary for implants such as stainless steel (SS) to have antibacterial properties. Therefore, in this study, zinc oxide (ZnO) flower-like structures were synthesized on the SS surface through hydrothermal methods. The effect of two parameters: surface chemical modification and concentration of seeding solutions (0.005 M and 0.01 M) on the morphology of synthesized ZnO was evaluated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Based on SEM images, sample which has chemically modified with piranha solution (3:1; sulfuric acid and Hydrogen peroxide) at 0.01M Zn(NO3)2 in isopropanol as a solvent was the best one because of desirable uniformity of flowerlike morphology and surface filling area of ZnO-. X-ray diffraction (XRD) tests showed that the mentioned sample contained ZnO wurtzite structures without any impurity. Surface modification and concentration of seeding solution has an impact effect on hydrothermal reaction condition.
Keywords:
Zinc Oxide; flower-like; stainless steel; Hydrothermal
Status : Abstract Accepted (Poster Presentation)
8th International Conference on Nanostructures 8th International Conference on Nanostructures